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Ice Hockey in Vancouver Canada

First time to watch hockey in Canada. Ice hockey is the national sport in Canada (some local guys told me that lacrosse is the most popular sport.) Canada won the Olympic ice hockey gold medals in 2010 and 2014 for both men and women. Vancouver holds the 2010 Winter Olympic and Sidney Crosby scores the Golden Goal to beat the USA in the overtime. 第一次在加拿大看冰球比賽,冰球和袋棍球(Lacrosse)是加拿大的國球,他們曾經在2010、2014 年贏得男子、女子冰球冠軍,2010 年在溫哥華舉辦時更是受到當地矚目,決賽靠著 Sidney Crosby* 的延長賽黃金進球,擊敗美國贏得金牌使得舉國歡騰。 Although Vancouver Canucks is not the strong team in recent years, the atmosphere is still impressive for me. People focus on the ball game and cheer for their home team. This reminds me the experience at Duke basketball court. Fans are crazy about their favorite team. 雖然溫哥華加人在近年的戰績都不突出,今天的觀眾還是很熱情的為地主隊加油,這點讓我想起以前在杜克看男籃的經驗,大家對於自己支持的球隊都很狂熱。 *Sidney Crosby 像是冰球界的LBJ, 從高中時就名滿天下,曾帶領加拿大兩度奪下奧運金牌,自己的NHL母隊-匹茲堡企鵝也是前兩年的史坦利盃冠軍。影片是2010年在這個場地奪金的致勝球。

Recruiting Seminars for Job Market Candidates

Recently we just completed our new professor hiring process. The job market candidates either come from top schools in the US (ex: Stanford*2, Wharton*2, Columbia, NYU) or Europe (ex: HEC, EPFL, Norway). Some of them already have R&R in top 3 finance journals and decent job market papers. 最近我們系上剛剛完成了新的教授招聘流程。候選人都來自美國的頂尖學校(如:史丹佛* 2、賓州華頓* 2、哥倫比亞、紐約大學)或歐洲(如:HEC、EPFL、挪威)。其中一些已經在三大金融期刊有 R&R 和不錯的個人研究論文。 Besides good research papers, our professors always put emphasis on the presentation skills and sell your ideas to the audience even they are not in your research fields. Then you need to show your interests to join the schools you desire and show you are a good colleague for at least the following years. 除了優秀的研究之外,我們的教授一直都很強調演講技巧,並將想法讓聽眾們買單則更為重要,即使不是他們的研究領域。然後,還要表現出想要加入那所學校的決心,和證明在未來幾年會是一個好同事。就業市場如此激烈,現在就應該要開始培養這些技能

Duke PhD Production Network

An interesting interactive chart 1  to show the relationship among different research fields at Duke. For example, Economics research is close to the Business (Finance included), Sociology, Public Policy, and Psychology. The other  interaction chart (2)  shows that continent where Economics and Finance is quite surprised for me. We locate with psychology & neuro and nursing! Photo: DNAC

Top Duke Basketball Talents

Duke lands all top 3 players in 2018 based on ESPN ranking . Here are other top 10 high school players who commit to play for Duke and Coach K in the previous years. 2018: R.J. Barrett (1), Zion Williamson (2), Cam Reddish (3), Tre Jones (10)  2017: Marvin Bagley, III (1), Wendell Carter (5), Trevon Duval (6), Gary Trent Jr. (8)  2016 : Harry Giles (1), Jayson Tatum (3), Frank Jackson (10)  2015: Brandon Ingram (3)  2014: Jahlil Okafor (1), Tyus Jones (4)

Job Market Candidates and their Research Fields

AEA/AFA is coming soon next week. According to FiveThirtyEight survey in 2014 from top 17 PhD programs with 308 economics phd candidates, they find that Macro is the top field that most candidates (64, 20.8%) choose as their primary field. Labor ranks second (30, 9.7%) and micro theory (26, 8.4%) is the third. Then I combine similar fields together and get the following results. Applied micro (Labor + IO + Trade + Public (econ+finance)+ Applied + Health + Environment + Education): 30 + 24 + 14 + (12 + 5) + 11 + 9 + 8 + 2= 115 (37.3%) Macro + International Econ: 64 + 2 = 66 (21.4%) Micro + Game + Decision Theory: 26 + 5 + 3 = 34 (11.0%) Financial + Corporate: 24 (7.8%) Development: 24 (7.8%) Econometrics: 14 (4.5%) Behavior + Experimental = 6 + 4 = 10 (3.2%)  History: 7 (2.3%) Unknown field (at least 2 candidates): 14  Now applied micro (covers many different research topics but with similar research approach) is the hot field for economics phd stude...

JPE 125th and Chicago Economics

JPE, one of the top 5 economics journals, celebrates its 125th anniversary and invites the Chicago economics and finance faculty to write the review for their fields. Of course, they mainly focus on the research based on the Chicago School of Economics and their past research. The scholars on this list look like Hall of Famers or All-Star. To name just a few: Time-series in Macro and Finance: Hansen Finance: Fama Labor: Heckman Political: Myerson Behavior: Thaler Experiment: List Banking: Diamond, Kashyap, Rajan Corporate Finance: Vishny, Zingales JPE 125th Paper Photo:  Becker Friedman Institute Flicker

Lessons from 2008 Financial Crisis

根據 Justin Fox 在《哈佛商業評論》的 文章 和《理性市場的神話》(The Myth of the Rational Market) ,過去的經濟學者較少注意到金融市場對總體經濟的影響性,因此未能察覺此危機的嚴重性。但也並非所有人都忽視,例如《經濟學人》曾 撰文 介紹 Hyman Minsky 在 1996 年過世前,發表過多篇關於金融不穩定性 (financial instability) 研究相關的文章,但在當時並未引起人們注意。 然而在 2008 金融危機過後,總體審慎管制 (macroprudential regulation) 成為央行和學術界的重要議題,國際清算銀行 (BIS) Claudio Borio 定義傳統的個體審慎管制 (microprudential regulation) 是從個別金融機構,由下而上來控制風險,希望能保護個別消費者、投資者。 然而此方式忽略各個金融機構風險有連鎖效應,例如銀行擠兌 (bank runs) 和上述提到快速銷售資產 (fire sales) 的情況。因此在金融危機後,監管單位採取總體審慎管制,由上而下來控制風險,避免多家金融機構同時失控,使得經濟嚴重衰退的情況再次發生。 The central problem of depression-prevention has been solved, for all practical purposes, and has in fact been solved for many decades. — Robert Lucas 雖然聯準會主席 Janet Yellen 在 2017 年 6 月間接受媒體 訪談 ,曾說過有生之年,很難再見到另一次金融危機。然而以研究經濟成長為名的諾貝爾獎得主 Robert Lucas,在 2003 年時曾說過我們已經找到避免經濟大蕭條的方法,但還是在五年後遇到金融海嘯。 Cover Photo:WSJ 2008/9/15 頭版

沒有用的經濟學(家)?

之前在臉書的文章下面,看到有些人留言,認為經濟學沒什麼用,或者經濟學家連金融海嘯都沒預測到,實在很失敗。 但這一點或許大家有些誤會。的確在金融海嘯發生前,大部分的經濟學家都沒有意識到這個危機,但還是有像是 Raghuram Rajan 等學者在先前提出示警,所以並非所有人都未注意到此事情。 而就像傳染病跟癌症,有許多疾病醫學界還無法完全解決或預防,但我們不會認為醫學和醫生等專家無用,相反的,當嚴重事情發生時,我們更應該投入資源研究相關議題,來預防和解決下一次可能發生的危機。所以近年來經濟學界對於金融危機的議題,有很多檢討和探究,希望未來類似事件我們能有辦法及時應對。以前小編的老師有說過,當一門學問都沒大問題要解決時,那才是該學問的嚴重問題,所以站在經濟學徒的立場,金融海嘯給了我們很好的啟示,讓大家有個目標來做研究。 此外,經濟學家並非如您所想的,只作有關總體跟金融市場的研究,有更多學者從事不一樣的經濟研究。現在的經濟學研究發展十分廣泛,有的研究者從總體角度出發,專注在貨幣、就業、貿易及金融體系波動的議題,探討經濟體如何永續成長; 從公司角度出發,研究產業競爭、公司如何取得資金、如何提昇生產力和創新; 從個人角度出發,探究當人們扮演家戶、勞工或是企業主時,其消費、儲蓄、投資等行為,做選擇時的動機和誘因為何。另外經濟研究也能結合政治制度、法律、教育、醫療、環境等議題,量化其得失並探討對於經濟體和大眾有何影響。建議讀者可以閱讀像是 <蘋果橘子經濟學>系列 (Freakeconomics)、 <創造金錢買不到的機會> (Who Gets What and Why)、 <一切都是誘因的問題> (The Why Axis)、 <窮人的經濟學> (Poor Economics)、 <國家為什麼會破產> (Why Nations Fail)  等好書,來了解經濟學家探討的議題十分多元有趣。 而有的經濟學家也將自己比喻成為工程師,期待我們能設計制度來處理社會上的難題,像是 2007 年的諾獎得主 Roger Myerson,在 80 年代解決加州的電力產業呈現獨佔且資源分配不公的現象。 2012 年的諾獎得主 Alvin Roth,在 90 年代設計美國住院醫生...

1107 Player: Roy Halladay

Sad news for one of my favorite pitchers and possible HOFers. Goodbye Doc. 203-105, 3.38 ERA in 16-year career.  2-time Cy Young Winners (2003, 2010).  8 All-Star appearance.  1 perfect game.  1 no-hitter in playoff.  Toronto Blue Jays is the only Canadian baseball team in MLB now. We often see people wear their jerseys and hats on the street. Of course, Roy Halladay is their best pitcher in recent years, so there are many fans here in Vancouver as well. We will remember your performance on the mound. Thank you. (Video: MLB.com )  

Chicago Griffin Econ?

Kenneth Griffin 用 1.25億美元買下芝加哥大學經濟系冠名權,不知道是不是經濟系的首例?這位 Citadel 創辦人還不到 50 歲,2014 年也曾捐給母校哈佛大學 1.5 億美元,創下校史單筆最高金額。這種事情在商學院十分常見,查到幾個商學院冠名金額如下: Chicago Booth (300M, 2008) Michigan Ross (100M, 2006) ASU Carey (50M, 2003) UT-Austin McCombs (50M, 2000) Houston Bauer (40M, 2000) NC State Poole (40M, 2010) USC Marshall (35M, 1997) UBC Sauder (20M, 2003) Northwestern Kellogg (10M, 1979) Duke Fuqua (10M, 1970s) UPenn Wharton (0.1M, 1881) 目前芝加哥大學也是出產最多諾貝爾經濟獎得主的學校,若以得獎實在任時統計,總共有 13 位得主,領先第二名的普林斯頓大學 (7),以及哈佛 (6)、麻省理工 (5)、柏克萊 (5) 等學校。在此學校拿到博士的得主共有 8 位,僅次於哈佛和麻省理工 (10)。 Milton Friedman 於 1976 年得到諾獎開啟芝大經濟系的輝煌歲月,90 年代時期,可以說是芝加哥學派的輝煌鼎盛時期,不少當時在芝加哥大學任教的學者得獎,像是 Merton Miller (1990)、Ronald Coase (1991)、Gary Becker (1992)、Robert Fogel (1993)、Robert Lucas (1995)、James Heckman (2000),都在這一段期間獲獎。近期則是由 Hansen, Fama (Booth Finance)以及今年的 Thaler (Booth Behavior Science and Econ) 獲得此獎。 補充一點,MIT 新的經濟系大樓名字是以台積電創辦人張忠謀夫婦為名。 Resource: WSJ ,  Poets and Quants , Wikipedia Photo: Chicago Econ Websit...